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Rewind to Basics of Property Tax

As we all know, property tax is an annual or semiannual charge levied by a local government and paid by the owners (viz. individuals or legal entities) on the following within its jurisdiction:

Type of PropertyImmovable PropertyMoveable Property
Also known asReal PropertyTangible Personal Property
ExamplesLand, buildings, & structuresVehicles, including boats & campers, furniture, and Industrial equipment
Type of TaxReal Estate TaxPersonal Property Tax

Property tax rates and the types of properties taxed vary by jurisdiction.

Fun Fact: Real Estate Tax and Property tax are often mistakenly used interchangeably, with the former levied solely on real property, while property taxes can encompass both real property and tangible personal property. 

Rising Demand for Real Property- Why Invest in Real Estate?

Real estate investing can be a rewarding, long-term investment. A few reasons for the growing popularity of real estate investment in the US are:

  • Bricks & Mortar Profits: Owning property offers potential rental income and value appreciation.

  • Hedge Against Inflation: Real estate can retain its value as inflation rises.

  • Leveraged Investment:  Investors can use mortgages to leverage their investments and magnify their potential returns.

  • Tax Benefits: Property ownership may qualify for tax deductions on certain expenses.

  • Rising Rental Demand: Around 320,000 homes valued at up to $256,000 are needed to meet the needs of homebuyers, according to a 2023 National Association of Realtors analysis.

How State Property Taxes affect Investment Returns?

Now let’s take a look at a few instances of how property taxes impact investment returns across different asset types:

  • Real Estate: Lower property taxes mean more rental income and potentially higher long-term appreciation.

  • Business Equipment & Furniture: Property taxes can reduce depreciation benefits and increase operating costs.

  • Vehicles: Annual property taxes add to ownership costs and might outweigh depreciation advantages.

This is not an exhaustive list, and specific tax implications can vary depending on the asset type, location, and tax laws.

List of States with the Lowest Property Taxes and Investment Potential in 2024

Serial No.StateAverage Effective Property Tax RateMedian Home PriceAppreciation PotentialProperty Tax StructureRental DemandLandlord-Tenant LawsMarket Trends
1
Hawaii
0.29%HighModerateSimple structure with a flat rate applied to the assessed valueHighRelatively tenant-
friendly
Slow population growth and a strong job market in tourism and service sectors
2
Alabama
0.43%LowModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerateGenerally, Generally landlord-
friendly
Slow population growth, improving job market in manufacturing and healthcare
3
Colorado
0.52%Above National AverageHighLimitation on assessed property value growthHighBalancedStrong population growth, driven by outdoor recreation and thriving tech industry
4
Nevada
0.55%Varies by LocationModerate to HighFlat rate with a separate levy for schoolsHigh in popular areasGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Strong population growth in Las Vegas and Reno, driven by tourism and entertainment industries
5
Utah
0.57%Above National AverageHighTiered structure based on property valueHighBalancedVery strong population growth, driven by booming tech industry and high quality of life
6
South Carolina
0.53%Below National AverageModerate to HighComplex structure with a base rate and additional local leviesSteadyLeans slightly tenant-
friendly
Moderate population growth, strong job market in tourism and manufacturing
7


Louisiana


0.51%Well Below the National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerateGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Slow population growth, improving job market in energy and healthcare
8
District of Columbia
0.59%Very HighModerateFlat rate with additional levies for educationExtremely HighBalancedStrong population growth is driven by the booming job market
9
Wyoming
0.61%Below National AverageLowRelatively simple structure with a flat rate applied to the assessed valueLowGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Very slow population growth, limited job market outside of natural resources industries
10
Delaware
0.59%Slightly Above the National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classSteadyBalancedModerate population growth is driven by the growing financial services industry
11
Arizona
0.60%Below National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerate to HighGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Moderate population growth, strong job market in tourism and retirement sectors
12

Idaho



0.63%Below National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerateLandlord - friendlyModerate population growth, job market growth in tech and agriculture
13
Tennessee
0.65%Below National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerate to HighGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Moderate population growth, strong job market in manufacturing and healthcare
14
Arkansas
0.66%Below National AverageModerateComplex structure with varying rates based on location and property classModerateGenerally, landlord-
friendly
Slow population growth, improving job market in manufacturing and retail
15
North Carolina
0.80%Below National AverageModerateComplex structure with a base rate and additional local leviesModerate to HighBalancedModerate population growth, strong job market in finance and research


Exploring Additional Considerations for States with Lowest Property Tax

Low property taxes are undeniably attractive for investors, offering a potential boost to returns across various asset classes. However, successful investing requires a holistic approach, taking into account factors beyond just tax rates, which include:

  • High costs of living can eat into rental income and potential profits.

  • Stricter regulations for landlords impact management and potential repair tasks.

  • Additional fees associated with investment properties, like licensing or inspections.

In short, a holistic approach ensures you consider all the factors that affect your investment's success, not just a single metric like property taxes.

This article is brought to you by www.my-cpe.com

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Jason Dinesen
Jason Dinesen
President, Dinesen Tax & Accounting, P.C.

Jason Dinesen (LPA, EA) is an entrepreneur, tax expert, and CPE Presenter. Dinesen brings over 15 years of experience helping individuals and businesses with accounting, bookkeeping, tax preparation, and business advisory in various industries. Dinesen is a regular CPE Presenter at myCPE. He has coached more than 200k+ accounting, taxes, and HR professionals on various topics of accounting, individual taxation, corporate taxation, and professional ethics. Jason has developed a strong following within the professional community for tax-related subjects. Dinesen is known for sharp tax interpretations, and he quickly brings his analysis of the latest tax updates and IRS guidance to the professional community.

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